The Research of Medical Science Review [ISSN: 3007-1208 & 3007-1216], published by Innovative Education Research Institute, is an international open-access, double-blind peer-review journal.

The journal is dedicated to advancing the frontiers of medical and allied health sciences by providing a timely and reliable platform for the publication of significant research and developments. Its mission is to facilitate the exchange of critical scientific knowledge, offering a space for the discussion of emerging trends, news, and pressing issues in the scientific world.

Its mission is to facilitate the global exchange of essential scientific knowledge and promote discussions on emerging trends, groundbreaking discoveries, and critical issues in both human and animal health.

The Research of Medical Science Review is dedicated to fostering a broad and multidisciplinary dialogue including but not limited to the following areas:

Internal Medicine and Subspecialties [Cardiology, Endocrinology, Gastroenterology, Geriatrics, Health, Hematology, Nephrology, Neurology, Oncology, Pulmonology, Rheumatology, Infectious Disease]

Surgical and Subspecialties  [General Surgery, Orthopedics, OB/GYN, Urology, Otolaryngology, (ENT), Ophthalmology]

Diagnostic and Imaging Fields [ Radiology & Pathology]

Rehabilitation Sciences [ Physiotherapy  and Occupational Therapy

Pediatric

Allied Health Professions [ Psychiatry, Nursing, Nutrition and Dietetics, paramedics, Pathology, Public Health, Sports Sciences, Physical Education, Health Management]

Genetics and Immunology [Genetics and Genomics & Immunology]

Pharmacy Pharmaceutical Sciences

Dentistry

Biochemistry

Environmental Sciences

Biological Sciences [Zoology, Botany, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Medical Sciences, Cell Biology, and Molecular Biology]

Animal Health and Veterinary Sciences [Veterinary Medicine, Animal Physiology, and Pathology, Animal Nutrition, Zoonotic Diseases, Livestock Management, Wildlife Health and Conservation

Anesthesiology

Agriculture

Forensic Science

Vol. 3 No. 8 (2025): The Research of Medical Science Review

Published: 2025-08-01

CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE OF UNKNOWN ETIOLOGY

Dr. Maheen Jawaid, Dr. Ashar Alam, Dr. Shoukat, Dr. Faiza Saeed, Dr. Javeria Chughtai, Dr. Shabana Rahim (Author)

1-7

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF HEAVY METALS CONTAMINANTS IN FRESH WATER AND WASTE WATER IN KILLA ABDULLAH REGION, BALOCHISTAN, PAKISTAN

Najeeb Ullah, Aamir Rasool, Abdul Manan, Robina Manzoor, Sharif Hasni, Kaleemullah, Gohar Shah (Author)

8-18

A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON MALARIA PREVALENCE IN TWO MAJOR HOSPITALS IN HYDERABAD, SINDH, PAKISTAN

Asma Kanwal Thebo, Sajid Siyal, Majid Hussain Soomro, Khalid Hussain Buriro, Shaista Jalbani, Attia Bushra (Author)

19-27

ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF COMMON PATHOGENIC BACTERIA FROM GUT OF HONEY BEE (APIS MELLIFERA)

Sadaf Fatimah, Afghan Ambreen, Jahan ara Parveen, Rabia Noreen, Maria Said, Mukarram Sharif, Rozina Gulab (Author)

28-36

ROLE OF SONOGRAPHY IN THE EVALUATION OF UNDESCENDED TESTIS IN PEDIATRICS

Mahnoor Malik, Bakhtawar Aslam, Maryam Zaheer, Maryam Abid, Asma Waheed, Muhammad Ali Qureshi, Shahid Hussain (Author)

37-44

ASSOCIATION OF SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISMS OF CDH1 GENE WITH BREAST CANCER: AN IN-SILICO APPRAOCH

Nadia Hussain, Aleena Ahmad Khan, Amal H. I. Al Haddad, Saboor Muarij Bunny, Dur-e-Shahwar, Fatima Muccee, Shafia Arshad (Author)

45-54

PREVALENCE OF MORTON’S NEUROMA IN FEMALES WEARING HIGH HEELS AND FLAT SHOES

Afza Ali1, Farah Mansoor, Samama Ejaz, Raheel Munawar (Author)

55-63

CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE OF UNKNOWN ETIOLOGY

Dr. Maheen Jawaid, Dr. Ashar Alam, Dr. Salman Imtiaz, Dr. Shoukat, Dr. Faiza Saeed, Dr. Javeria Chughtai, Dr. Shabana Rahim (Author)

64-70

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN DIABETES DETECTION: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF METHODS, CHALLENGES, AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS

Syed Saad Ali, Muhammad Ayaz Shirazi, Khurram Iqbal, Muhammad Arshad Yaqoob, Sajid Ali, Iqra Bilawal, Noroz Khan (Author)

71-76

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