ANALYSIS OF SERUM THYROID STIMULATING HORMONE (TSH) AMONG FEMALES EXERCISE PERFORMERS

Abstract

Background: Thyroid Thyroid-stimulating hormones (TSH) stimulate the thyroid gland to produce and release thyroid hormones, primarily thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). This stimulation is necessary for keeping the body's metabolic rate, energy production, and overall health. 

Objective: To determine the effect of moderate-intensity exercise on serum Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) levels in females. 

Materials and Methods: Fourteen young women, aged 20 to 25 years, were randomly assigned to two groups: the control group (n = 7) and the experimental group (n = 7). All participants were healthy, with no history of thyroid disorders or chronic illnesses. The experimental group participated in an eight-week moderate-intensity exercise program, whereas the control group continued with their usual activities. Serum Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) levels were measured through 5 ml blood samples collected before and after the intervention. 

Results: The findings indicate that the analysis of TSH levels reveals a significant effect of exercise. It indicates a notable difference between pretest and posttest TSH levels, as evidenced by a t-statistic of -2.799, which is statistically significant (p = 0.015). This suggests that the exercise affects TSH levels. Before the exercise, the mean TSH level was 1.4364, while after the intervention, it increased to 2.0036, indicating an overall rise in TSH levels. Furthermore, correlations exhibit a strong relationship (correlation coefficient of 0.668) between pretest and posttest TSH levels, emphasising the consistency of the findings. Collectively, these results underscore the influence of exercise on your TSH levels, potentially indicating a physiological response to the intervention. Conclusion: The eight-week moderate-intensity exercise program has a positive effect on serum Stimulating Hormone (TSH) levels in young women.